But if it happens at the later stages of pregnancy a surgery might be suggested to the mother,' says Dr Jaishree. While most people with this condition don’t have any noticeable symptoms and have completely healthy pregnancies, some might notice a sudden and significant drop in fetal activity. If this happens at an early gestation then doctors would take a wait and watch approach and ask the mother to improve her fluid intake. About 4 percent of expecting women experience oligohydramnios, or low amniotic fluid usually late in the third trimester. It also depends on the gestation age of the baby. However, it is seen that increase in the fluid intake by the mother can help her improve the levels of amniotic fluid. 'Not much can be done to increase the levels of amniotic fluid in the mother. However, it is not fully known that if lack of amniotic fluid leads to it or vice versa,' says Dr Jaishree. 'Since amniotic fluid is important for the baby as it helps in the development of the fetus it helps in the development of the muscles and limbs, later when the baby learns to breathe and swallow to develop the lungs so lack of it could lead to intrauterine growth reduction. There are a number of potential causes for reductions in. Maternal health complications: If the mother is suffering from, hypertension, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes all of this can have an effect on amniotic fluid levels. Amniotic fluid levels are determined by the amount of fluid flowing in and out of the amniotic sac. Here she tells us about the probable causes that could lead to the same:Įxtended pregnancy: If your pregnancy has extended way beyond your expected delivery date this could also be a reason. While nobody can say what exactly causes oligohydramnios but there are certain associated causes that could lead to the same,' says Dr Jaishree Gajaraj, consultant gynaecologist from Fortis Malar, Chennai. 'If a woman is suffering from this condition it becomes imperative to know the underlying condition that is causing the same. Most often it is seen during the last trimester of pregnancy. It is a bad sign if it happens before 28 weeks i,e before the baby attains proper. Here are eight surprising things that a baby does inside the womb.Īlthough rare some women do suffer from this condition which can happen at any time during pregnancy. Dr Anitha Manoj concluded, When the amniotic fluid level is dropping, the gestational age matters a lot. Sometimes the level of this amniotic fluid might go low leading to a condition called oligohydramnios. In the later stages of pregnancy it can cause preterm birth, impaired growth of your baby or labor complications such as a required cesarean delivery or compression of the umbilical cord. It is in this fluid that the baby learns to swim and breathe it also swallows some amount of amniotic fluid when in the womb. Low amniotic fluid in the early stages of pregnancy can lead to the development of birth defects or even miscarriage. It keeps the baby safe and afloat inside the womb needless to say that it is the baby's life support system. However, this fluid is very important for the baby's survival and nurturing. The fluid consists of water which is extracted from the mother and the baby's urine which is produced after 20th weeks of pregnancy. The amniotic fluid is produced soon after the amniotic sac is formed which is about 12 days after conception. Amniotic fluid as a vital sign for fetal wellbeing.During pregnancy, your baby floats in the amniotic fluid inside your womb. Australian Journal of Ultrasound in Meidicine. Sudbury, Massachussets: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. 100 Questions and Answers about your Hisk-Risk Pregnancy. Reference Ranges of Amniotic Fluid Index in Late Third Trimester of Pregnancy: What Should the Optimal Interval between Two Ultrasound Examinations Be? Retrieved Janufrom Low Amniotic Fluid Index at Term as a Predictor of Adverse Perinatal Outcome. One potential cause is the continuous leaking of amniotic fluid because the amniotic membranes have ruptured. Another function of amniotic fluid is to cushion the baby’s umbilical cord. It’s not always possible to determine what causes low levels of amniotic fluid. If the fluid is very low for a long time, the baby may develop tightness in the joints, called contractures, due to an inability to stretch out and move.
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